Create a network security group on Azure using PowerShell

Introduction
Network security groups (NSGs) are an important part of any cloud-based network infrastructure. They provide a way to control inbound and outbound network traffic to and from Azure resources. With the help of PowerShell, you can easily create and manage NSGs on Azure. In this article, we will discuss how to create a network security group on Azure using PowerShell.

What is a Network Security Group?
A network security group (NSG) is a set of rules that allow or deny network traffic to and from Azure resources. NSGs are used to control inbound and outbound traffic to and from Azure resources. They can be used to control access to resources such as virtual machines, web apps, and databases. NSGs can also be used to control access to specific ports and protocols.

How to Create a Network Security Group on Azure Using PowerShell
Creating a network security group on Azure using PowerShell is a simple process. The following steps will guide you through the process:

Step 1: Log in to Azure
The first step is to log in to your Azure account. You can do this by running the following command in PowerShell:

Login-AzureRmAccount

Step 2: Select the Subscription
Once you have logged in to your Azure account, you need to select the subscription you want to use. You can do this by running the following command in PowerShell:

Select-AzureRmSubscription -SubscriptionName “YourSubscriptionName”

Step 3: Create the Network Security Group
Now that you have selected the subscription, you can create the network security group. You can do this by running the following command in PowerShell:

New-AzureRmNetworkSecurityGroup -Name “YourNSGName” -ResourceGroupName “YourResourceGroupName”

Step 4: Add Rules to the Network Security Group
Once the network security group has been created, you can add rules to it. You can do this by running the following command in PowerShell:

Add-AzureRmNetworkSecurityRuleConfig -Name “YourRuleName” -NetworkSecurityGroup $nsg -Access Allow -Protocol Tcp -Direction Inbound -Priority 100 -SourceAddressPrefix * -SourcePortRange * -DestinationAddressPrefix * -DestinationPortRange 80

This command will add a rule to the network security group that allows inbound TCP traffic on port 80 from any source. You can add additional rules as needed.

Step 5: Apply the Rules to the Network Security Group
Once you have added the rules to the network security group, you need to apply them. You can do this by running the following command in PowerShell:

Set-AzureRmNetworkSecurityGroup -NetworkSecurityGroup $nsg

Conclusion
Creating a network security group on Azure using PowerShell is a simple process. With the help of PowerShell, you can easily create and manage NSGs on Azure. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can quickly create a network security group on Azure using PowerShell.

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